| 运城市2008年度小麦腥黑穗病发生的气候特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 谭江瑞,卫徐刚,裴秀苗,李霞,王转霞.运城市2008年度小麦腥黑穗病发生的气候特征[J].山西气象,2009(1):16-17. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谭江瑞 卫徐刚 裴秀苗 李霞 王转霞 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]山西省运城市气象局,山西运城044000 [2]山西省绛县气象局,山西绛县048100 [3]山西省临猗县气象局,山西临猗044100 |
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| 摘 要： | 运城是山西的小麦主产区，2008年是小麦腥黑穗病发生最为严重的一年，全市约5300hmz小麦发生了腥黑穗病。原因主要有：一是与小麦的品种抗病性有关，二是与2007年小麦播期的低温连阴天气有关，三是与2007年的小麦播期偏晚有关。从总体上来看，主要是由于2007年小麦播期的不良气候条件诱发了小麦腥黑穗病的发生，使得2008年发病小麦产量严重下降，损失较大。
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| 关 键 词： | 小麦 腥黑穗病 气候分析 |
The Climate Characteristics of Wheat Bund In 2008 In Yuncheng City |
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| Tan Jiangrui,Wei Xugang,Pei Xiumiao,Li Xia,Wang Zhuanxia.The Climate Characteristics of Wheat Bund In 2008 In Yuncheng City[J].Shanxi Meteorological Quarterly,2009(1):16-17. |
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| Authors: | Tan Jiangrui Wei Xugang Pei Xiumiao Li Xia Wang Zhuanxia |
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| Institution: | Tan Jiangrui, Wei Xugang, Pei Xiumiao, Li Xia, Wang Zhuanxia(1. Yuncheng Meteorology Bureau of Shanxi Province, Yuncheng , Shanxi, 044000; 2. Jiangxian County Meteorology Bureau of Shanxi Province, Jiangxian, Shanxi; 3. Linyi County Meteorology Bureau of Shanxi Province, Linyi, Shanxi, 044100) |
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| Abstract: | Bunt of wheat was most severe in 2008 in Yuncheng city where it was main wheat - producing areas. There was 5000 hm2 wheat which had bunt of wheat. The reasons were that first related with the disease resistance of wheat varieties, and the other related with the continuous snow and the low - temperature weather in 2007, three related with the sowing date of wheat on the late side in 2007. Bad weather conditions caused the bunt of wheat in 2007. It made the wheat production in 2008 a serious decline and there were larger loss. |
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| Keywords: | Wheat Bund Analysis on climate |
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