| 顾及性别差异的电子地图空间认知分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 颜言,龙毅,沈倩茹,王剑.顾及性别差异的电子地图空间认知分析[J].地理与地理信息科学,2011,27(4):48-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 颜言 龙毅 沈倩茹 王剑 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210046;虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210046
2. 南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京,210046 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家863项目，江苏省科技支撑计划(工业)项目，南京师范大学大学生创新实践项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 电子地图是人们进行地理空间信息应用与认知的重要载体,而性别差异影响着地图空间认知的结果。该文通过一系列地图认知实验,分析了不同性别在观察地图、认知地图、形成心象地图和表述地图信息过程中的差异。实验表明,男性对空间关系较为敏感,而女性对要素注记、形状、位置及空间面积的认知能力更为突出。
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| 关 键 词： | 电子地图 空间认知 性别差异 心象地图 |
Spatial Cognition Analysis of Electronic Map Concerns with Sex Difference |
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| YAN Yan,LONG Yi,SHEN Qian-ru,WANG Jian.Spatial Cognition Analysis of Electronic Map Concerns with Sex Difference[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2011,27(4):48-51. |
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| Authors: | YAN Yan LONG Yi SHEN Qian-ru WANG Jian |
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| Institution: | 1,2 (1.School of Geographic Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046;2.MOE Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographical Environment,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046;3.School of Education Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046,China) |
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| Abstract: | The electric map is one most crucial carry while people doing geography spatial information application and cognition,in the meanwhile,sex difference influences the spatial cognition about the map.This paper,via a series of map cognition experiments,analyzed the differences between male and female in observing,cognizing,shaping and expressing map process.The experiment showed that male is more sensitive in spatial relation and female have more outstanding abilities in cognizing texts,shapes,location and area of the elements. |
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| Keywords: | electronic map spatial cognition sex difference mental map |
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