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Natural Resource Conditions and Economic Development in the Uttaranchal Himalaya, India
作者姓名:Vishwambhar  Prasad  Sati
作者单位:Department of Geography, Eritrea Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 11370, Asmara, Eritrea, N. E. Africa
摘    要:Uttaranchal is bestowed with numerous rivers, huge forest resources ranging from tropical to temperate, tourists' places, pilgrimages and feasible climatic conditions for growing fruits, vegetables, food grains, livestock rearing, tea garden practices, etc. The economic development, on the other hand, could not take place partly due to lack of modern technology with innovation in agricultural system and also unwillingness of the people towards using it. Furthermore, due to its harsh climatic conditions, rigorous terrain and distinct identity, as a part of Uttar Pradesh state, the development could not take place and today the state is believed to be one of the poorer states. Infrastructurally, this region is lagged behind due to its inaccessibility. The ideal geographical and agrarian conditions might be used evenly for the developmental processes. Ecologically, the whole region is socio-economic activities, fragile. The diverse harsh traditional beliefs and hard working potentials further change the entire scenario of the state. Only the need of the hours is to frame and implementation of the rational policies and planning for sustainable development of the state. What had appeared during the past, pertaining to the economic development, needs radical changes in policies, planning and beliefs. This paper aims to evaluate the present conditions of resources as a form of natural vegetation, agricultural crops, horticultural farming, herbs, tea garden practices, livestock rearing, hydropower projects and economic development of the Uttaranchal Himalaya.

关 键 词:印度  经济建设  自然资源  气候条件  农业系统  社会效益  经济效益
文章编号:1672-6316(2005)04-0336-15
收稿时间:2005-10-13
修稿时间:2005-11-28

Natural resource conditions and economic development in the Uttaranchal Himalaya, India
Vishwambhar Prasad Sati.Natural Resource Conditions and Economic Development in the Uttaranchal Himalaya, India[J].Journal of Mountain Science,2005,2(4):336-350.
Authors:Vishwambhar Prasad Sati
Institution:1. Department of Geography, Eritrea Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 11370, Asmara, Eritrea, N. E. Africa
Abstract:Uttaranchal is bestowed with numerous rivers, huge forest resources ranging from tropical to temperate, tourists’ places, pilgrimages and feasible climatic conditions for growing fruits, vegetables, food grains, livestock rearing, tea garden practices, etc. The economic development, on the other hand, could not take place partly due to lack of modern technology with innovation in agricultural system and also unwillingness of the people towards using it. Furthermore, due to its harsh climatic conditions, rigorous terrain and distinct identity, as a part of Uttar Pradesh state, the development could not take place and today the state is believed to be one of the poorer states. Infrastructurally, this region is lagged behind due to its inaccessibility. The ideal geographical and agrarian conditions might be used evenly for the developmental processes. Ecologically, the whole region is fragile. The diverse socio-economic activities, harsh traditional beliefs and hard working potentials further change the entire scenario of the state. Only the need of the hours is to frame and implementation of the rational policies and planning for sustainable development of the state. What had appeared during the past, pertaining to the economic development, needs radical changes in policies, planning and beliefs. This paper aims to evaluate the present conditions of resources as a form of natural vegetation, agricultural crops, horitcultural farming, herbs, tea garden practices, livestock rearing, hydropower projects and economic development of the Uttaranchal Himalaya.
Keywords:Climatic condition  livestock rearing  tea  economic development  natural resource  agricultural system  infrastructure  socio-economic condition
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