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Soho Contribution to Prominence Science
Authors:Patsourakos  Spiros  Vial  Jean-Claude
Institution:(1) Space Science Division, US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, 20375-5352, U.S.A.;(2) Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris XI - CNRS, Bât. 121, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
Abstract:We present the main current issues concerning prominence studies. We recall the large range of plasma parameters found in prominences which makes the work of the MHD modeler more difficult. We also summarize the capabilities of the SOHO instrumentation. We present and discuss the most recent SOHO results concerning the determination of temperature, densities, and velocities. We put some emphasis on the different morphologies observed, the diagnostic capabilities of the Lyman lines profiles when accompanied by improved non-LTE modeling, and the information gathered from the first prominence oscillations measured from space. We also make an account of eruptive prominences. We finally discuss what could be done with present and future SOHO data to improve our understanding of prominences.
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