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Determination of Area-Averaged Water Vapour Fluxes with Large Aperture and Radio Wave Scintillometers over a Heterogeneous Surface – Flevoland Field Experiment
Authors:W M L Meijninger  A E Green  O K Hartogensis  W Kohsiek  J C B Hoedjes  R M Zuurbier  H A R De Bruin
Institution:(1) Meteorology and Air Quality Group, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Duivendaal 2, 6701 AP Wageningen, The Netherlands;(2) Kerikeri Research Centre, Horticultural Research Institute of New Zealand, P.O. Box 788, Bay of Islands, Kerikeri, 0470, New Zealand;(3) Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), P.O. Box 201, 3730 AE De Bilt, The Netherlands
Abstract:A large aperture scintillometer (LAS) andradio wave scintillometer (RWS)were installed over a heterogeneous areato test the applicability of the scintillation method.The heterogeneity in the area, whichconsisted of many plots, was mainly caused bydifferences in thermal properties ofthe crops; the variations in theaerodynamic roughness lengthwere small. The water vapour fluxesderived from the combined LAS-RWSsystem, also known as the two-wavelengthmethod, agreed fairly well with the aggregatedwater vapour fluxes derived from in-situeddy covariance measurements. The water vapourfluxes derived from a stand-alone LASare also presented. It was found that a single LASand an estimate of the area averagedavailable energy (using a simple parameterisationscheme) can provide also reasonablearea-averaged water vapour fluxes.
Keywords:Blending height  Evaporation  Footprint  Heterogeneity  Scintillation  Surface fluxes
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