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极地区域气溶胶地基遥感观测及分析
引用本文:李东辉,李正强,卞良,李凯涛,李保生,顾行发,PODVIN Thierry.极地区域气溶胶地基遥感观测及分析[J].遥感学报,2013,17(3):553-565.
作者姓名:李东辉  李正强  卞良  李凯涛  李保生  顾行发  PODVIN Thierry
作者单位:国家环境保护卫星遥感重点实验室 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所, 北京 100101;中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;国家环境保护卫星遥感重点实验室 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所, 北京 100101;合肥工业大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院, 安徽 合肥 230009;国家环境保护卫星遥感重点实验室 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所, 北京 100101;中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;合肥工业大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院, 安徽 合肥 230009;国家环境保护卫星遥感重点实验室 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所, 北京 100101;Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université Lille 1, Villeneuve d'Ascq 59655, France
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) (编号:2010CB950800, 2010CB950801);遥感科学国家重点实验室自由探索/青年人才项目(编号:210ZY-02);国家自然科学基金(编号:41075018);中国科学院百人计划项目National natural science foundation of China program (No.41075018); Chinese Academy of Sciences program
摘    要:依据全球气溶胶自动观测网在极地区域的观测,对以下问题进行了讨论:(1)温度订正在极地气溶胶光学厚度观测中的重要性及订正方法;(2)在极地进行仪器常数标定的可行性分析及温度效应的影响;(3)利用天空散射光观测反演气溶胶微物理和光学特性参数(粒子谱分布、散射相函数、复折射指数、单次散射反照率等)时,关于观测几何选择的问题,以及针对极地区域气溶胶特性的初步反演结果。这些研究可以为中国未来在两极地区开展基于自动太阳-天空辐射计的气溶胶地基遥感观测提供参考,为极地区域气溶胶卫星遥感及气候效应评估等研究提供重要支撑。

关 键 词:极地  气溶胶  遥感  温度订正  仪器定标  反演
收稿时间:2012/3/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/8/16 0:00:00

Analysis of aerosol properties using ground-based sun-sky radiometer in polar region
LI Donghui,LI Zhengqiang,BIAN Liang,LI Kaitao,LI Baosheng,GU Xingfa and PODVIN Thierry.Analysis of aerosol properties using ground-based sun-sky radiometer in polar region[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,2013,17(3):553-565.
Authors:LI Donghui  LI Zhengqiang  BIAN Liang  LI Kaitao  LI Baosheng  GU Xingfa and PODVIN Thierry
Institution:Laboratory for Environment Remote Sensing Application Techniques, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Laboratory for Environment Remote Sensing Application Techniques, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;Laboratory for Environment Remote Sensing Application Techniques, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;Laboratory for Environment Remote Sensing Application Techniques, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université Lille 1, Villeneuve d'Ascq 59655, France
Abstract:This paper introduced several important issues on applying ground-based automatic sun-sky radiometer CE318 for aerosol remote sensing in Polar Region. Due to extremely low temperature and special weather condition like big wind in Polar Region, scientists usually meet some particular problems when performing aerosol remote sensing based on direct sun and diffused sky light measurements. Following sun-sky radiometer CE318 measurements at polar region, this paper discussed (1) the importance and application of temperature correction to aerosol optical depth measurements in polar region; (2) temperature effects when performing instrument calibration in polar region using Langley plot method; (3) using diffused sky light in the retrieval of aerosol micro-physical and optical properties to choose observation geometry. These studies can provide reference for performing ground-based aerosol remote sensing using automatic sun-sky radiometer in Polar Regions, and support satellite remote sensing of polar aerosol as well as assessment of its climate effects.
Keywords:polar region  aerosol  remote sensing  temperature correction  instrument calibration  retrieval
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