| 基于GIS的保障性住房选址的决策因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈泓冰,林超.基于GIS的保障性住房选址的决策因素分析[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2014(10):9-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈泓冰 林超 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学公共管理学院,北京,100872 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国人民大学科学研究基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 保障性住房的合理选址关系到被保障人群的生活质量和社会发展的稳定性,其决策因素的分析对保障性住房选址有着重要建设性意义。本文根据我国保障性住房空间选址特点,从就业保障、居住分异、公共服务配套设施完善度、经济发展等角度分析影响其选址的决策因素,然后,运用多因素综合评价法,结合层次分析和熵权系数法,建立保障性住房选址合理性评价模型,并利用GIS空间分析平台,以武汉市百步亭社区为例进行实证研究。研究结果表明,百步亭社区作为保障性住房社区选址具有较高的合理性;所选决策因素能够较好地评价选址的合理性,为今后的保障房选址决策提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 保障性住房 选址 决策因素 空间分析 |
The Analysis of Decision Factors of Indemnificatory Housing Location Based on GIS |
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| CHEN Hong-bing,LIN Chao.The Analysis of Decision Factors of Indemnificatory Housing Location Based on GIS[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2014(10):9-12. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hong-bing LIN Chao |
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| Institution: | ( School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China) |
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| Abstract: | The reasonable location of indemnificatory housing affects people＇s life quality and social stability. It＇s an important meaningfor the indemnificatory housing location to analyze the determinative factors. The paper summarized the location problems according to China＇s present spatial distribution and characteristics of affordable housing construction and analyzed the decision factors on location from sufficient employment,residential differentiation,public facilities,economy development,and other respects. Based on the above the factors,the paper constructed the assessment model of indemnificatory housing location rationality combing Analytic Hierarchy Process（ AHP） with entropy weight coefficient methodbased on GIS spatial analysis platform and took Baibuting community as a case study. The result indicated that the community locationpossessed the ideal rationality and the factors can effectively assess the rationality of indemnificatory housing location,also supply the decision support for the government to plan the indemnificatory housing location. |
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| Keywords: | indemnificatory housing spatial location decision factors spatial analysis |
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