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Study of Water Flow in a Single Clay Crack
作者单位:Ge Zhonghua,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu Fan Bingheng,Feng Qiyan and Wang Yonghong China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu Wang Xichuan
摘    要:A model has been constructed to study water flow in a single clay crack, and a new concept of the critical rise rate of water level in the crack has been put forward. When the water level rises faster than this critical rate, the flow in a crack will increase, and vice versa. The flow in a crack is not in proportion to the water level. The maximium water flow in clay is 30-40 times smaller than that in a rock fissure under the same condition. In the process of water discharge, the flow in a crack will lessen gradually, and the crack will grow narrower by 3.0-4.0cm, with its depth reducing by over 50%.


Study of Water Flow in a Single Clay Crack
Authors:Ge Zhonghu  Nanjing University  Nanjing  Jiangsu Fan Bingheng  Feng Qiyan and Wang Yonghong China University of Mining and Technology  Xuzhou  Jiangsu Wang Xichuan
Abstract:A model has been constructed to study water flow in a single clay crack, and a new concept of the critical rise rate of water level in the crack has been put forward. When the water level rises faster than this critical rate, the flow in a crack will increase, and vice versa. The flow in a crack is not in proportion to the water level. The maximium water flow in clay is 30-40 times smaller than that in a rock fissure under the same condition. In the process of water discharge, the flow in a crack will lessen gradually, and the crack will grow narrower by 3.0-4.0cm, with its depth reducing by over 50%.
Keywords:clay crack  water flow  critical rise rate of water level  expansion and collapse
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