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A Study on Snowstorm Weather in Coastal Area of Western Antarctic
作者姓名:黄耀荣  薛振和  许淙
作者单位:NationalResearchCenterforMarineForecasis,Beijing100081
摘    要:In this paper,based on the observational data of 1995in the Chinese Antarctic Great Wall Station the snowstorm is studied synoptically.It is found that there are two kinds of snowstorms with different physical characteristics and that the happening of snowstorm is always accompanied by a near-ground level inversion laycr.The function of the inversion layer is analyzed,too,It is indicated that thestrong ESE-wind type snowstorm is mainly caused by katbatic wind and gradient wind together.This idea is new and different from the general concept that there is no katabatic wind in the westerm Antarctic area.

关 键 词:暴风雪天气  沿海地区  南极  长城站  下降风  梯度风

A Study on Snowstorm Weather in Coastal Area of Western Antarctic
Huang Yaorong,Xue Zhenhe,Xu Cong.A Study on Snowstorm Weather in Coastal Area of Western Antarctic[J].Marina Science Bulletin,2003,5(1):24-31.
Authors:Huang Yaorong  Xue Zhenhe  Xu Cong
Abstract:In this paper, based on the observational data of 1995 in the Chinese Antarctic Great Wall Station the snowstorm is studied synoptically. It is found that there are two kinds of snowstorms with different physical characteristics and that the happening of snowstorm is always accompanied by a near-ground level inversion layer. The function of the inversion layer is analyzed, too. It is indicated that the strong ESE-wind type snowstorm is mainly caused by katabatic wind and gradient wind together. This idea is new and different from the general concept that there is no katabatic wind in the western Antarctic area.
Keywords:Coastal area of west Antarctic  snowstorm weather  inversion layer
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