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形变速率累加法在青藏块体东北缘跨断层水准资料中的应用
引用本文:唐红涛,张希,贾鹏,李瑞莎.形变速率累加法在青藏块体东北缘跨断层水准资料中的应用[J].高原地震,2012,24(2):15-19.
作者姓名:唐红涛  张希  贾鹏  李瑞莎
作者单位:中国地震局第二监测中心,陕西西安,710054
摘    要:运用形变速率累加法对青藏决体东北缘积累近30年的6个跨断层流动水准场地观测资料进行了分析,讨论了异常信息提取的经验和方法,搜集并分析了各场地周围400 km范围内的震例,获得了形变速率累加法的应用经验与前兆异常特征:①异常累加图比原始曲线图在异常的识别上更加突出和直观;②该方法只对超出控制限较连续的异常点残差进行累加,发生间隔较长的异常点则不进行累加计算;③从异常开始到发生地震的时间上得知,该方法可作为地震中期预报指标。

关 键 词:速率累加  跨断层水准  异常分析  地震预报

APPLICATION OF DEFORMATION RATE ACCUMULATION FOR CROSS- FAULT LEVELING IN NORTHEASTERN MARGINS OF QINGHAI- TIBET BLOCK
TANG Hongtao,ZHANG Xi,JIA Peng,LI Ruisha.APPLICATION OF DEFORMATION RATE ACCUMULATION FOR CROSS- FAULT LEVELING IN NORTHEASTERN MARGINS OF QINGHAI- TIBET BLOCK[J].Plateau Earthquake Research,2012,24(2):15-19.
Authors:TANG Hongtao  ZHANG Xi  JIA Peng  LI Ruisha
Institution:(Second Crust Monitoring and Application Center, CEA , Xi ' an 710054, China )
Abstract:Six cross - fault leveling data of thirty years in northeastern margins of Qinghai - Tibet block withthe method of Deformation Rate Accumulation are analyzed, and the experience and method for extracting a- nomaly information are discussed, the relevant earthquake cases within 400 km are gathered and analyzed, the experience and characteristics of deformation rate accumulation show: ①Anomaly accumulation chart is moreprominent and intuitive than primary curve; ②Only out -of- range and continuous anomaly data is cumula- ted, and discontinuous anomaly data isn' t cumulated ; ③From the time that beginning of anomaly to the earth- quakes, this method can be the medium - term indicator of the earthquake prediction.
Keywords:Rate accumulation  Cross -Fault leveling  Anomaly analysis  Earthquake prediction
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