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The electron capture of nuclides 55Co and 56Ni in the process of stellar core collapse
Authors:Jing-Jing Liu
Institution:1. College of Sciences and Technology, Qiongzhou University, Sanya, 572022, China
Abstract:Using Shell-Model Monte Carlo (SMMC) method and Random Phase Approximation (RPA) theory, the electron capture (EC) and the electron capture cross section (ECCS) of nuclei 55Co and 56Ni are investigated. We also discuss the rates of the change of electron fraction (RCEF) and the error factor C, which is compared our results with those of AFUD, which calculated by the method of Aufderheide. The results show that the ECCS and the EC rates for 55Co and 56Ni increased about four orders of magnitude at relative high temperature (such as T 9=5,7,9). On the other hand, the RCEF for two nuclides decreased greatly, and even exceed four orders of magnitude. The error factor shows ours is agreed reasonably well with AUFD under the higher density surroundings (e.g. ρ7=106, Y e =0.43; ρ7=506, Y e =0.42; ρ7=4010, Y e =0.41). But under the lower density surroundings (e.g. ρ7=3.36, Y e =0.48) the maximum error is ~14.5 % for 55Co but is ~14.0 % for 56Ni. The error is ~9.5 % and ~9.0 % for 55Co, 56Ni at ρ7=5.86, Y e =0.47 respectively.
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