|
|||||
|
|
| 黄土研究与旧石器考古 | |
| 引用本文： | 杨晓燕,夏正楷,刘东生.黄土研究与旧石器考古[J].第四纪研究,2005,25(4):461-466. |
| 作者姓名： | 杨晓燕 夏正楷 刘东生 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029 2. 北京大学环境学院,北京,100871 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;国家最高科学技术奖专项基金 |
| 摘 要： | 第四纪科学与旧石器考古学关系非常密切。在中国北方,旧石器文化的很多遗迹都出现在黄土分布区。中国旧石器考古的开始阶段,黄土研究与旧石器考古研究联系紧密,共同发展。半个多世纪以来,中国的黄土研究在原有基础上取得了新的突破。怎样将已有的黄土研究成果为旧石器考古所用?文章通过对河南织机洞和内蒙古大窑两个旧石器考古地点的案例分析,讨论怎样利用黄土研究的最新成果确定旧石器考古遗址地层层位及年代问题;建议旧石器考古学家应该密切关注第四纪科学的发展,并提倡旧石器考古与地学学科更高层次的交流与合作。 |
| 关 键 词： | 第四纪研究 黄土 旧石器考古 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7410(2005)04-461-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-12-21 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年12月21 |
LOESS RESEARCH AND PALEOLITHIC ARCHAEOLOGY IN CHINA |
|
| Yang Xiaoyan,XIA Zhengkai,Liu Tungsheng.LOESS RESEARCH AND PALEOLITHIC ARCHAEOLOGY IN CHINA[J].Quaternary Sciences,2005,25(4):461-466. | |
| Authors: | Yang Xiaoyan XIA Zhengkai Liu Tungsheng |
| Institution: | 1. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029; 2. College of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871 |
| Abstract: | Paleolithic archaeology is closely associated with Quaternary research. Most paleolithic sites were commonly found in loess deposits covering northern China. At the beginning of the study on Chinese paleolithic archaeology, loess and paleolithic archaeology researchers cooperated with each other, and developed together. In the last forty years, Chinese loess study has made great progress. How to apply new loess concepts and technology to the paleolithic archaeology? The paper gives two case studies to elucidate applications of the loess-paleosol sequences to dating Paleolithic sites. The Zhijidong site is located in a limestone basin in the Xingyang City, Henan Province. Thick Loess deposited in piedmont area. Based on the loess strata of the third terrace, we conclude that the river running across the basin incised the loess tableland during the late L1S development, resulting in the Zhijidong Cave being disclosed and occupied by the past man consequently. Namely the cultural deposits of the Zhijidong site formed during 60～30kaB.P., especially 4030kaB.P. The Dayao site, located in the Inner Mongolia, is considered as an early-paleolithic site embedded in the Lishi and Malan Loess. But field surveys showed that “Lishi-Malan loess” make up of gully deposits and colluvium, with horizontal beddings now and then in the profile. Thus, it's not the original loess and the age of the Dayao siue should be redetermined. We propose that paleolithic archaeologists should pay more attention to the advancement in Quaternary science and cooperate with the Quaternary scientists closely. |
| Keywords: | Quaternary research ) loess paleolithic archaeology |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |
| 点击此处可从《第四纪研究》浏览原始摘要信息 | |
| 点击此处可从《第四纪研究》下载免费的PDF全文 | |