Early formation of galaxies induced by clusters of black holes |
| |
| Authors: | V I Dokuchaev Yu N Eroshenko S G Rubin |
| |
| Institution: | (1) Institute of Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;(2) Moscow Engineering Physical Institute (Technical University), Moscow, Russia |
| |
| Abstract: | A model for the formation of supermassive black holes at the center of a cluster of primordial black holes is developed. It is assumed that ～10?3 of the mass of the Universe consists of compact clusters of primordial black holes that arose as a result of phase transitions in the early Universe. These clusters also serve as centers for the condensation of dark matter. The formation of protogalaxies with masses of the order of 2 × 108 M ⊙ at redshift z = 15 containing clusters of black holes is investigated. The nuclei of these protogalaxies contain central black holes with masses ～105 M ⊙, and the protogalaxies themselves resemble dwarf spherical galaxies with their maximum density at their centers. Subsequent merging of these induced protogalaxies with ordinary halos of dark matter leads to the standard picture for the formation of the large-scale structure of the Universe. The merging of the primordial black holes leads to the formation of supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei and produces the observed correlation between the mass of the central black hole and the bulge velocity dispersion. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ |
|
