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A Model of PCB Bioaccumulation in the Sea Bass Food Web from the Seine Estuary (Eastern English Channel)
Authors:V Loizeau  A Abarnou  P Cugier  A Jaouen-Madoulet  A -M Le Guellec and A Menesguen
Institution:

Département d'Ecologie Côtière, IFREMER, Centre de Brest, BP70, 29280, Plouzané, France

Abstract:A bioaccumulation model was developed to simulate the PCB contamination in the sea bass food web from the Seine Estuary. The model relies upon a contaminant mass balance budget for each biological species. Biological processes determine the extent of bioaccumulation: respiration and feeding rates control the uptake of contaminants whereas excretion, spawning, and growth act on the chemicals removal. A step-by-step modelling approach was followed. A first version was a steady-state model validated for the bioaccumulation processes. In the second version seasonal variation was taken into account, and finally in the third version, the model was coupled with a population dynamics model to describe PCB contamination in each age class.
Keywords:bioaccumulation  PCBs  numerical model  Seine Estuary  sea bass  food web
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