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Coronal expansion and the transfer of solar angular momentum to the interplanetary space
Authors:Li Zhong-yuan  Chen Zong-yi and Mo Guo-biao
Institution:

a Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China

b Shanghai Observatory, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200030, China

Abstract:We discuss the question of loss of angular momentum through coronal expansion. From a large volume of data on Type-1 cometary tails we have confirmed the presence of a tangential component in the coronal expansion, which has not only a stochastic component but also a constant component of 9.8 km/s. Through coronal expansion the Sun has lost 80% of its angular momentum since it evolved on to the main sequence and the angular velocity of the Sun is decreasing exponentially. This result should have a large effect on the dynamical evolution of the Sun.
Keywords:Coronal expansion  interplanetary magnetic field  Type-I comets  space plasma
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