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长江下游窝崩形成条件及防护措施初步研究
引用本文:冷魁.长江下游窝崩形成条件及防护措施初步研究[J].水科学进展,1993,4(4):281-287.
作者姓名:冷魁
作者单位:武汉水利电力大学 武汉 430072
摘    要:描述了长江下游典型窝崩情况,分析了窝崩形成的过程、特点及窝崩江岸段的地质条件、岸坡变化、水流泥沙运动规律.在此基础上研究了窝崩发生的原因,得到了形成窝崩临界条件的数学表达式.最后对窝崩的防护和预测提出了建议.

关 键 词:窝崩    深泓    护岸    水流泥沙条件    临界流速
收稿时间:1992-10-24

Forming Conditions and Protective Measures of Ω-collapse in the lower Yangtze River
Leng Kui.Forming Conditions and Protective Measures of Ω-collapse in the lower Yangtze River[J].Advances in Water Science,1993,4(4):281-287.
Authors:Leng Kui
Institution:Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering
Abstract:In this paper, the typical Ω-collapse in the lower Yangtze River is described and analysed, including its characteristics, forming process, geological conditions, bank slope variation, and flow-sediment movement patterns. On this basis, the cause of Ω-collapse is exposed and a mathematical formula for the critical condition of the Ω-collapse is obtained.Finally, some suggestions as to how to predict and protect the Ω-collapse are put forward.
Keywords:Ω-collapse  thalweg  bank protection  flow-sediment conditions  critical velocity  
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