| NECESSITY AND METHOD OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF CHINA |
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| 作者姓名： | RENLi-jun SHANGJin-cheng |
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| 作者单位： | 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130012 P. R. China 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering Shandong University Jinan 250100 P. R. China 3. School of Urban Environmental Science Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 P. R. China; 4. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 P. R. China |
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| 基金项目： | Under the auspices of the keyproject of Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau (No. 2003447) |
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| 摘 要： | 1INTRODUCTIONFor recent years, many countries have increasingly paidattention to the research on strategic environmental as-sessment (SEA) and taken it as one of key supportingtools for pursing sustainable development (BROWNand THERIVEL, 2000; PRARTIDARIO…
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| 关 键 词： | 战略环境评估 公众监督 中国 海洋生态 管理制度 |
| 收稿时间： | 18 August 2004 |
Necessity and method of public participation in strategic environmental assessment of China |
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| RENLi-jun SHANGJin-cheng.NECESSITY AND METHOD OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF CHINA[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2005,15(1):42-46. |
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| Authors: | Ren Li-jun Shang Jin-cheng |
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| Institution: | (1) Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 130012 Changchun, P. R. China;(2) School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 250100 Jinan, P. R. China;(3) School of Urban Environmental Science, Northeast Normal University, 130024 Changchun, P. R. China;(4) Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100039 Beijing, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | Public participation has been one of important problems in the strategic environmental assessment (SEA). In this paper, the
origin and the present research-conditions of public participation in SEA were analyzed. And the necessity of public participation
was illuminated from following three aspects: 1) the public participation in China’s SEA is a key method of gaining the public
support; 2) the public participation is one important source of gaining information; 3) the public participation is a good
way to overcome the obstruction in the traditional mechanism of making strategy decision. Effective public participation should
be involved in the whole process of SEA, and the public participators should include the public representatives of the groups
affected by environmental change, the specialists in SEA and relevant fields, persons who are interested in the strategy and
media, and so on. Various methods of public participation in SEA, including the methods of obtaining information and information
feedback or consultation, were discussed. Further, the function, the advantages and the disadvantages of each method were
discussed in detail, too.
Foundation item: Under the auspices of the key project of Shandong Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau (No. 2003447)
Biography: REN Li-jun (1973–), female, a native of Yantai of Shandong Province, Ph.D. candidate, specialized in strategic
environmental assessment. E-mail: ljren@sdu.edu.cn |
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| Keywords: | strategic environmental assessment public participation China |
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