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生物气成藏条件分析及准噶尔盆地生物气探究
引用本文:王静,乔文龙,祖丽菲亚.生物气成藏条件分析及准噶尔盆地生物气探究[J].新疆地质,2003,21(4):450-454.
作者姓名:王静  乔文龙  祖丽菲亚
作者单位:中国石油新疆油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆,克拉玛依,834000
摘    要:生物气是天然气的一个大类,具有气体非常干、C同位素轻的地球化学特征.其主要成因类型有3种:①高纬度低温,永久冻土带下形成生物气;②高海拔、高盐度环境下形成生物气;③现代沉积物形成浅层生物气.商业规模的生物气存在于具有高沉积速率、低地温梯度的沉积盆地中和非常规环境下形成的页岩、煤层或致密砂岩中.准噶尔盆地目前虽然尚未发现确凿的生物气藏,但已有种种迹象表明有生物气存在的可能.

关 键 词:生物气  成藏条件  准噶尔盆地  地化特征  同位素地球化学
文章编号:1000-8845(2003)04-450-05

ANALYSIS ON TRAP CONDITION OF BIOGAS AND RESEARCH ON BIOGAS IN JUNGGAR BASIN
WANG Jin,QIAO Wen-long,ZU Lifeiya.ANALYSIS ON TRAP CONDITION OF BIOGAS AND RESEARCH ON BIOGAS IN JUNGGAR BASIN[J].Xinjiang Geology,2003,21(4):450-454.
Authors:WANG Jin  QIAO Wen-long  ZU Lifeiya
Abstract:Biogas is a braid type of natural gas, which characterized by very dry and light carbon isotope. There are three main genetic types: (1)Biogas generated in high-latitude and low-temperature permafrost zone; (2)Biogas generated in high salinity environment in high elevation;(3)Biogas in shallow pay generated in recent sediment. Biogas in commercial size existed in sedimentary basin which has high deposition velocity and low geothermal gradient and shale, coalbed or compacted sandstone in unconventional environments. Currently, although definite biogas reservoirs have not been discovered in Junggar basin, every indication shows that there possibly exists biogas in Junggar basin.
Keywords:Jungar basin  biological gas  geochemical feature  genesis  pool-forming condition
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