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断裂构造研究进展对工程地质学的启示
引用本文:陈昌彦,张李节,等.断裂构造研究进展对工程地质学的启示[J].地质论评,2002,48(5):487-494.
作者姓名:陈昌彦  张李节
作者单位:1. 北京市勘察设计研究院,100038
2. 煤炭工业部南京设计研究院,210003
3. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029
4. 西安科技学院,710054
摘    要:在长期地质作用下形成的岩体和岩体结构是工程地质学研究的基本内容,它们的形成和演化主要受控于构造作用,而系统地解析体所经历的构造作用是认知岩体结构,抽象和概括岩体工程地质模型的突破口,因此,重视和应用现代构造地质学研究的新理论,新方法必将会对岩体工程地质学研究起着重要的指导意义。本文系统总结了与工程地质研究相关的现代构造地质学理论和思维观的研究进展,在此基础上分析了这些理论方法对工程地质工作的启示和指导意义,希望起到抛砖引玉的作用。

关 键 词:断裂构造  现代构造地质学  构造作用控制  岩体结构  工程地质模型  地质工程  构造观  方法观

Significance of Advances of Fault Structure on Studying Engineering Geology
CHEN Changyan ZHANG Lijie WANG Sijing,WANG Guirong Beijing Geotechnical Institute, Nanjing Mining Institute of Design and Research,Nanjing.Significance of Advances of Fault Structure on Studying Engineering Geology[J].Geological Review,2002,48(5):487-494.
Authors:CHEN Changyan ZHANG Lijie WANG Sijing  WANG Guirong Beijing Geotechnical Institute  Nanjing Mining Institute of Design and Research  Nanjing
Institution:CHEN Changyan ZHANG Lijie WANG Sijing,WANG Guirong Beijing Geotechnical Institute, Nanjing Mining Institute of Design and Research,Nanjing, Institute of Geology & Geophysics,CAS,Beijing, Xi'an Science and Technology Institute,Xi'an
Abstract:Formation and evolution of rockmass and its structure, which is basic problems studied in engineering geology, are all controlled by tectonization. Tectonic analysis is key to comprehend rock mass structure and to generalize engineering geological model of rock mass. Therefore, advances of theory and methodology of modern structure geology must be of significance to analyze and resolve rock mass engineering geological problems. In this paper, advances of theory and methodology of modern structure geology are systematically reviewed, and significance of these advances to study geoengineering problems is then discussed.
Keywords:modern structure geology  theory and methodology  tectonical controlling  rock mass and its structure  abstraction and generalization of engineering geological model  geoengineering problems
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