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贵州鸭池河流域雹云移动演变机理及回波分析
引用本文:黄浩隽,魏鸣,万雪丽.贵州鸭池河流域雹云移动演变机理及回波分析[J].南京气象学院学报,2008,31(1):42-50.
作者姓名:黄浩隽  魏鸣  万雪丽
作者单位:1. 南京大学,大气科学系,江苏,南京,210093;贵州省气象局,人工影响天气办公室,贵州,贵阳,550002
2. 南京信息工程大学,中美合作遥感实验室,江苏,南京,210044;南京信息工程大学,江苏省气象灾害重点实验室,江苏,南京,210044
3. 贵州省气象局,贵州,贵阳,550002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 贵州省科技攻关项目 , 江苏省气象灾害重点实验室基金 , 贵州省气象科技开放基金
摘    要:使用Cinrad/CD多普勒雷达资料分析了在流域交汇处的东风湖地区湖面大风的产生原因和降雹的RHI(range—height indicator,距离高度显示器)特征。对鸭池河流域范围内两个雹云回波移动演变个例的分析表明,具有多个小尺度对流中心的雷暴自不同河段跨河后有不同的发展趋势,具有利已路径的特性。

关 键 词:雹云  地形  机理  雷达回波  小尺度对流中心  利已路径
文章编号:1000-2022(2008)01-0042-09
收稿时间:2006-04-13
修稿时间:2007-03-10

Echo Analysis on Motion and Evolution of the Hail Storm in Yachi River in Guizhou Province
HUANG Hao-jun,WEI Ming,WAN Xue-li.Echo Analysis on Motion and Evolution of the Hail Storm in Yachi River in Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2008,31(1):42-50.
Authors:HUANG Hao-jun  WEI Ming  WAN Xue-li
Institution:HUANG Hao-jun ,WEI Ming ,WAN Xue-li ( 1. Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2. Weather Modification Office, Guizhou Meteorological Bureau, Guiyang 55002, China; 3. China-America Cooperative Remote Sensing Laboratory, NUIST, Nanjing 210044, China; 4. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster,NUIST,Nanjing 210044 ,China; 5. Guizhou Meteorological Bureau,Guiyang 550002,China)
Abstract:The phenomenon that there exists obvious difference in times of hail shooting between the eastern and western side of the Yachi River is first revealed using observational data, and the difference is found to be associated with down-slope wind, mesoscale leeward slope low-pressure and environment heating. The reason of lake surface high wind and the range-height indicator (RHI) echo character of hall shooting over the Dongfeng lake area at river confluence reaches are analyzed. The echo analysis of the motion and evolution of two hail storms on May 10,2004 in the Yachi River basin shows that storms with multiple convection centers of small scale exhibited different development trends when crossing the river at different river reaches, and hail storms always moved along a route advantageous to their development. This may prove the mechanism for the motion and evolution of hall storms in the Yachi River basin.
Keywords:hall storm  topography  mechanism  radar echo  advantageous route
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