| 杭州湾北岸临港新片区岸段潮滩沉积特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 章馨谣,戴志军,魏稳,陈云.杭州湾北岸临港新片区岸段潮滩沉积特征[J].海洋通报,2022(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 章馨谣 戴志军 魏稳 陈云 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学河口海岸学国家重点实验室，上海 200241;中山大学 海洋工程与技术学院，广东 珠海 519082 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金委员会-中华人民共和国水利部-中国长江三峡集团有限公司长江水科学联合基金项(U2040202); 国家自然科学基金面上项目(42171282)；上海市科委项目(20dz1204701) |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来，海洋生态系统生态修复成效评估研究日益受到关注。本文梳理了国内外在红树林、珊瑚礁、海草床、盐沼湿地等四类典型海洋生态系统生态修复成效评估指标和评估方法方面的研究进展。结果表明，典型海洋生态系统在进行生态修复成效评估时，基于修复目标和修复方法，评估指标选取虽各有侧重，但主要包括生物和生境状况两个方面。多数生态修复项目的监测、评估都是在短期内进行的，缺乏长期、连续性监测，社会和经济相关指标的研究还相对较为缺乏。成效评估方法目前没有比较清晰、全面的分类。实际应用的评估方法较为单一，对海洋生态系统服务价值揭示不够全面。
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| 关 键 词： | 临港新片区 杭州湾北岸 粒度参数 沉积格局 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/10/7 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/12/6 0:00:00 |
Tidal flats sedimentary characteristics of Lingang Special Area in the northern bank of Hangzhou Bay |
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| ZHANG Xinyao,DAI Zhijun,WEI Wen,CHEN Yun.Tidal flats sedimentary characteristics of Lingang Special Area in the northern bank of Hangzhou Bay[J].Marine Science Bulletin,2022(5). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xinyao DAI Zhijun WEI Wen CHEN Yun |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241,;Southern Laboratory ofOcean Science and Engineering(Zhuhai) |
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| Abstract: | The evaluation of the effectiveness of ecological restoration of marine ecosystems have received increasing attention in recent years. This paper reviews the domestic and foreign research progresses in the evaluation indicators and methods of ecological restoration of four typical marine ecosystems, including mangroves, coral reefs, seagrass beds, and salt marshes. Results show that when evaluating the effectiveness of ecological restoration in typical marine ecosystems, based on restoration goals and methods, although the selection of evaluation indicators has its own focus, it mainly includes two aspects biological and habitat conditions. The monitoring and evaluation process of most ecological restoration projects are carried out in a short period of time. Long-term, continuous monitoring researches on social and economic indicators are still relatively lacking. |
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| Keywords: | Lingang Special Area northern bank of Hangzhou Bay grain-size parameters sedimentary pattern |
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