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煤田火区烧变岩光谱特征分析及其信息提取
引用本文:祝善友,韩作振,张光超.煤田火区烧变岩光谱特征分析及其信息提取[J].国土资源遥感,2003,14(2):55-58.
作者姓名:祝善友  韩作振  张光超
作者单位:1. 山东科技大学,地球信息科学与工程学院,泰安,271019
2. 中煤航测遥感局遥感应用研究院,西安,710054
摘    要:中国北方煤田煤层自燃现象非常严重.利用遥感手段可以快速实现火区的动态监测,及时为灭火工程提供信息.烧变岩作为火区的地表指示性特征,是火区解译最直观的信息.本文从烧变岩的反射光谱曲线特征入手,对几种提取烧变岩信息的方法进行比较,从而确定解译烧变岩的最佳方法,为圈定火区的范围和位置奠定基础.

关 键 词:烧变岩  反射光谱曲线  高光谱  信息提取
文章编号:1001-070X(2003)02-0055-04
收稿时间:2002-08-18
修稿时间:2002年8月18日

SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS AND INFORMATION EXTRACTION OF BURNT ROCKS IN COAL FIRE FIELDS
ZHU Shan-you ,HAN Zuo-zhen ,ZHANG Guang-chao.SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS AND INFORMATION EXTRACTION OF BURNT ROCKS IN COAL FIRE FIELDS[J].Remote Sensing for Land & Resources,2003,14(2):55-58.
Authors:ZHU Shan-you  HAN Zuo-zhen  ZHANG Guang-chao
Institution:1. College of Geo-info Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Tai'an 271019, China;
2. Remote Sensing Application Institute of Aerophotogrammetry and Remote Sensing of China Coal, Xi'an 710054, China
Abstract:Spontaneous combustion of coal constitutes a very serious problem in North China. Practice proves that the application of remote sensing technology can achieve rapid dynamic monitoring of coal fire and provide information for the fire-extinguishing project, thus exhibiting great significance. Burnt rocks as the indicators of coal fire at the earth's surface serve as the most visual information for interpreting coal fire. Based on the reflectance curve characteristics of burnt rocks, the authors compared various methods for extracting the information of burnt rocks, and then determined the best method for this purpose, which can help locate and delineate the coal fire.
Keywords:Burnt rock  Reflectance spectral curve  Hyperspectral  Information extraction
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