Latitude-time distribution of 3 types of magnetic field activity in the global solar cycle |
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Authors: | Dirk K Callebaut Valentine I Makarov |
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Institution: | (1) Physics Department, UIA, University of Antwerp, B-2610, Belgium;(2) Pulkovo Observatory and Kislovodsk Station, 196140 St. Petersburg, Russia |
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Abstract: | Large-scale solar activity is considered as a manifestation of 3 types of magnetic field activity which is demonstrated in the 22-year cycle (a) of small-scale flux emergence (polar faculae at latitudes > 40°), (b) of somewhat larger scale flux emergence (sunspots at latitudes < 40°), and (c) of the global magnetic neutral lines at all latitudes. The migration (poleward or equatorward) of the place of birth and/or of the phenomena themselves of these three types of manifestation of magnetic field is discussed. The poleward migration of the global field is explained in a phenomenological way. |
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