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基于自适应四叉树分割的遥感图像压缩算法
引用本文:倪林.基于自适应四叉树分割的遥感图像压缩算法[J].遥感学报,2002,6(5):343-351.
作者姓名:倪林
作者单位:中国科技大学,电子工程与信息科学系,安徽,合肥,230026
基金项目:中国科技大学青年基金资助项目
摘    要:遥感图像具有不同于一般图像的特点,针对遥感图像对压缩算法的特殊要求,提出了自适应四叉树分割算法实现图像的分块,以各像块的均值近似表示该像块的灰度值,从而以尺量少的数值获得对原始图像的最佳逼近,再对辐近误差进行自适应分割和基于像块方差的自适应量化,最后对各分量进行Huffman编码.实验表明,本算法能表现出良好的实用性能,比JPEG算法更适用于遥感图像的压缩.

关 键 词:遥感图像压缩  自适应四叉树分割  自适应量化  灰度值  Huffman编码
文章编号:1007-4619(2002)05-0343-09
收稿时间:2/5/2001 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2001年2月5日

Compression of Remote Sensing Images Based on Adaptive Quadtree Partitioning
NI Lin.Compression of Remote Sensing Images Based on Adaptive Quadtree Partitioning[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,2002,6(5):343-351.
Authors:NI Lin
Abstract:Remote sensing images have special properties compared with other images Considering the special requirements of the compression algorithm for remote sensing images, we proposed an adaptive quadtree partitioning algorithm to partition the image into blocks of different size The gray value of an image block is approximately represented by the mean of that block and the optimal approximation of the original image is then obtained with the amount of data as less as possible The approximation error image is adaptively divided and quantized based on the variance of each block Finally, each component is coded with Huffman code The experimental results show that our compression algorithm has excellent practical performance and is more suitable for the compression of remote sensing images than the JPEG algorithm
Keywords:remote sensing image compression  adaptive quadtree partition  adaptive quantization
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