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Retaining wall optimization using interior search algorithm with different bound constraint handling
Authors:AH Gandomi  AR Kashani  F Zeighami
Institution:1. BEACON Center for the Study of Evolution in Action, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, U.S.A.;2. Department of Civil Engineering, Arak University, Arak, Iran;3. DICAM—Department, School of Engineering and Architecture, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Abstract:Along with the applicability of optimization algorithms, there are lots of features that can affect the functioning of the optimization techniques. The main purpose of this paper is investigating the significance of boundary constraint handling (BCH) schemes on the performance of optimization algorithms. To this end, numbers of deterministic and probabilistic BCH approaches are applied to one of the most recent proposed optimization techniques, named interior search algorithm (ISA). Apart from the implementing different BCH methods, a sensitivity analysis is conducted to find an appropriate setting for the only parameter of ISA. Concrete cantilever retaining wall design as one of the most important geotechnical problems is tackled to declare proficiency of the ISA algorithm, on the one hand, and benchmark the effect of BCH schemes on the final results, on the contrary. As results demonstrate, various BCH approaches have a perceptible impact on the algorithm performance. In like manner, the essential parameter of ISA can also play a pivotal role in this algorithm's efficiency. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:interior search algorithm  retaining wall  bound constraint handling  metaheuristic algorithms
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