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中国热带第四纪动物群与气候波动
引用本文:黄镇国,张伟强.中国热带第四纪动物群与气候波动[J].地理学报(英文版),2003,13(4):488-497.
作者姓名:黄镇国  张伟强
作者单位:[1]GuangzhouInstituteofGeography,Guangzhou510070,China [2]GuangdongBusinessCollege,Guangzhou-510320,China
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.40071011,No.49271070
摘    要:About 70 examples of Quaternary fauna in China‘s tropics are enumerated in this paper. Of which about 40% of the examples can be found even in cooling stages, showing the smaller amplitude of climatic fluctuation during Quaternary. According to the temporal and spatial distribution of tropical faunas, the following characters of climate variation can be evidenced: two main cycles in Early Pleistocene, three main cycles in Middle Pleistocene, two main cycles in Late Pleistocene and Holocene Megathermal. The drop in temperature during the Latest Glacial Period and Neoglaciation has not endangered the existence of tropical faunas. With influence of cooling fluctuation during historical period, some faunas have removed southwards progressively, but disappearance of these animals in China‘s tropics was mainly the result of artificial factors.

关 键 词:第四纪  气候变化  热带地区  中国  气候波动
收稿时间:18 March 2003
修稿时间:16 June 2003

The Quaternary faunas and climatic fluctuation in the tropical zone of China
HUANG Zhenguo,ZHANG Weiqiang.The Quaternary faunas and climatic fluctuation in the tropical zone of China[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2003,13(4):488-497.
Authors:HUANG Zhenguo  ZHANG Weiqiang
Institution:1. Guangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangzhou 510070, China|; 2. Guangdong Business College, Guangzhou 510320, China
Abstract:About 70 examples of Quaternary fauna in China's tropics are enumerated in this paper. Of which about 40% of the examples can be found even in cooling stages, showing the smaller amplitude of climatic fluctuation during Quaternary. According to the temporal and spatial distribution of tropical faunas, the following characters of climate variation can be evidenced: two main cycles in Early Pleistocene, three main cycles in Middle Pleistocene, two main cycles in Late Pleistocene and Holocene Megathermal. The drop in temperature during the Latest Glacial Period and Neoglaciation has not endangered the existence of tropical faunas. With influence of cooling fluctuation during historical period, some faunas have removed southwards progressively, but disappearance of these animals in China's tropics was mainly the result of artificial factors.
Keywords:faunas  climate  China's tropics
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