| 岩盐三轴压缩试验方法及数据处理方式的对比研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王 冠,谢凌志,侯正猛,等.岩盐三轴压缩试验方法及数据处理方式的对比研究[J].岩土力学,2014,299(2):429-434. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王 冠 谢凌志 侯正猛 等 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.四川大学 中德能源研究中心，成都 610065；2.四川大学 能源工程安全与灾害力学教育部重点实验室，成都 610065； 3.四川大学 建筑与环境学院，成都 610065；4.德国克劳斯塔尔工业大学 石油天然气工程研究所，克劳斯塔尔 38678； 5.德国下萨克森州能源研究中心，哥斯拉尔38640 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助国际重大合作项目（No.51120145001）；国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目（No. 51104102）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 在能源地下储存及废弃物地下处置库的设计、施工、运行中,岩盐的强度和变形特征是极为重要的参数。正确地获得岩盐的强度参数对地下储存库的设计和安全运行具有重要意义。分别选定江苏金坛和湖北江汉岩样作为试验样本,通过三轴压缩试验获得岩盐短期强度和变形的力学参数,比较并总结了以德国为代表的欧美国家与国内试验方法及数据处理方式的异同。同时介绍了德国短期强度试验确定岩盐损伤起始点的方法及其不足,提出了更为精确地确定方法并确定了金坛岩盐损伤起始点。分析发现:对于大变形岩盐,国内测量的强度数据普遍偏高,应采用横截面积修正以及科学应变代替工程应变的度量方式。
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| 关 键 词： | 岩盐 短期强度 试验方法 数据处理方式 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013-05-22 |
Comparison of triaxial compression test and data processing methods for rock salt |
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| WANG Guan,XIE Ling-zhi,HOU Zheng-meng,LIU Jian-feng,XING Wei.Comparison of triaxial compression test and data processing methods for rock salt[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2014,299(2):429-434. |
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| Authors: | WANG Guan XIE Ling-zhi HOU Zheng-meng LIU Jian-feng XING Wei |
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| Institution: | 1. Sino-German Energy Research Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Energy Engineering Safety and Disaster Mechanics, Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; 3. College of Architectural and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; 4. Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Clausthal University of Technology, Clausthal 38678, Germany; 5. Energy Research Center of Lower Saxony (EFZN), Goslar 38640, Germany |
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| Abstract: | Strength and deformation characteristics of rock salt are extremely important parameters for the design, construction and safe operation of underground energy and waste repositories. However, these require accurate measurements of the strength parameters for the concerned rock salt. In this study, samples of rock salt from Jintan in Jiangsu province and Jianghan in Hubei province, respectively, are chosen for triaxial compression tests to locally determine their short-term strength and deformation parameters. This allows a comparison of the Germany test and data processing methods, performed on behalf of the Western countries, and the Chinese test and data processing methods. Based on the German method including its shortcomings for determining the damage boundary of Jintan rock salt which was employed in the German short-term strength test, this paper presents an improved method and calculates the damage boundary for the Jintan rock salt. Comparison between the two test and data processing methods reveals that German experimental measurements yield lower strength parameter values for rock salt with large deformation. Hence the German test and data processing methods, in which the change of the sample cross-section area is considered and the data are secondarily revised by using scientific strain instead of engineering strain. |
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| Keywords: | rock salt short-term strength test method data processing method |
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