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云南东部上新元古界-下寒武统地层碳同位素变化
引用本文:蒋志文,木村浩人.云南东部上新元古界-下寒武统地层碳同位素变化[J].云南地质,2004,23(1):1-16.
作者姓名:蒋志文  木村浩人
作者单位:1. 云南省地质矿产局,云南,昆明,650011
2. 渥太华-卡林顿地质科学中心,加拿大,安大略,KIN,6NS
摘    要:云南东部上新元古界-下寒武统沉积序列中碳酸盐岩较多,本文研究的三条剖面上厚约500m,包括:东龙潭组、渔户村组及筇竹寺组底部,覆于海相冰水沉积之上,反映了从潮上蒸发至浅水相环境。已获得的δ^13C和δ^18O值显示出较大的变化范围,分别是-7.33~ 2.64(‰)和-14.98~ 0.78(‰)。依靠δ^13C测试,结合岩矿鉴定,发现梅树村震旦系.寒武系界线层型剖面岩石成岩作用中有改造现象。显然,δ^13C总的变化范围及变化模式比世界其它地区小,但却包含一个δ^13C负异常,直接位于古生物学上的前寒武系-寒武系界线之下。

关 键 词:碳酸盐岩  碳同位素  上新元古界-下寒武统  云南东部

The Stratigraphy and Carbon Isotope Variation of Upper Neoproterozoic-Lower Cambrian in East Yunnan, SW Chna
JIANG Zhi-Wen,Hiroto Kimura.The Stratigraphy and Carbon Isotope Variation of Upper Neoproterozoic-Lower Cambrian in East Yunnan, SW Chna[J].Yunnan Geology,2004,23(1):1-16.
Authors:JIANG Zhi-Wen  Hiroto Kimura
Institution:Jiang Zhi-wen~1Hiroto Kimura~2
Abstract:Sedimentary sequences in East Yunnan, Southwest China, record shallow marine carbonate sedimentation through the late Neoproterozoic to the earliest Cambrian. A composite section of approximately 500 m thick has been obtained from three locations in east Yunnan. The sections comprise peritidal flat sediments of the Donglongtan, Yuhucun and basal Qiongzhusi Formations, overlying a glaciogenic unit of the Marinoan ice age, with environments broadly progressing from evaporitic supratidal to shallow subtidal. Measured values of δ13C and δ18O show wide ranges; -7.33~ + 2.64 (‰) and - 14.98~ + 0.79 (‰), respectively.Close examination on the isotope data together with mineralogical and petrographic data confirm that δ13C values from the Sinian-Cambrian boundary strato-type section in Kunyang (Meishucun) are diagenetically modified. Other studied sections appear to retain variation in δ13C, ranging between - 1.40‰ and + 2.64 ‰, whose total range of δ13C variation is smaller than those in other reported locations worldwide, the variation patterns are similar to those from other locations. These include a negative δ13C anomaly immediately beneath the paleontologically determined P∈-∈boundary.
Keywords:Carbonates  Carbon isotopes  Upper Neoproterozoic-Lower Cambrian  East Yunnan    
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