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Growth of Black Holes and Their Host Spheroids in (Sub)mm-loud High-Redshift QSOs
Authors:Cai-Na Hao  Xiao-Yang Xia  Shu-De Mao  Zu-Gan Deng  Hong Wu
Abstract:We study the growth of black holes and stellar population in spheroids at high redshift using several (sub)mm-loud QSO samples. Applying the same criteria established in an earlier work, we find that, similar to IR QSOs at low redshift, the far-infrared emission of these (sub)mm-loud QSOs mainly originates from dust heated by starbursts. By combining low-z IR QSOs and high-z (sub)mm-loud QSOs, we find a trend that the star formation rate (M) increases with the accretion rate (Macc). We compare the values of M/Macc for submm emitting galaxies (SMGs), far-infrared ultraluminous/hyperluminous QSOs and typical QSOs, and construct a likely evolution scenario for these objects. The (sub)mm-loud QSO transition phase has both high Macc and M and hence is important for establishing the correlation between the masses of black holes and spheroids.
Keywords:galaxies: active - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: high-redshift - galaxies:interactions - quasars: general - galaxies: starburst
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