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Synchronous deposition of massive sulphide deposits in the Iberian Pyrite Belt: New data from Las Herrerías and La Torerera ore-bodies
Authors:Reinaldo Sez  Carmen Moreno  Felipe Gonzlez
Institution:aDepartamento de Geología, Campus de “El Carmen”, Universidad de Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain;bEarth Sciences, School of Physical Sciences, The University of Queensland, 4072 Brisbane, Australia
Abstract:Two small to medium sized massive sulphide deposits, Las Herrerías and La Torerera, located in the Iberian Pyrite Belt (IPB) are examined from a geological and palynostratigraphic perspective. The palynological assemblages are assignable to the Retispora lepidophyta–Verrucosisporites nitidus (LN) miospore Biozone (Latest Devonian: Latest Famennian/Strunian) of Western Europe. This age permits correlation with some of the main massive sulphide deposits dated so far in the region (viz., Tharsis, Aznalcóllar, Sotiel-Coronada or Neves-Corvo), and validates once again the hypothesis that a single mineralizing event was responsible for the genesis of most of the IPB’s massive sulphide deposits. The present study confirms that palynostratigraphy is an invaluable high-resolution biostratigraphic tool in the IPB, applicable to dating, correlation and ore-exploration.
Keywords:Devonian  Iberian Pyrite Belt  Las Herrerí  as Mine  La Torerera Mine  Spain  Palynology  Black shalesMots clé  s:   vonien  Ceinture Pyriteuse Sud-Ibé  rique  Mine de Las Herrerí  as  Mine de La Torerera  Espagne  Palynologie  Schistes noirs
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