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THE ADJUSTMENT OF WIND TO EKMAN FLOW WITHIN THE PLANETARY BOUNDARY LAYER
Authors:Xu Yinzi and Wu Rongskeng
Institution:Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing;Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing
Abstract:By using simple barotropic boundary layer equations with constant eddy viscosity,the analytical solution is obtained under the initial condition that the distribution of wind for a given pressure is not the well-known Ekman flow.We have found that the wind will finally adjust to the Ekman flow at a rate faster than that of geostrophic adjustment.We have also found that the thinner the boundary layer,the faster the rate of adjustment.
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