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Fluorine in drinking water and urine in the urban and rural areas of northwestern China——Its determination by a fluoride ion selective electrode
作者单位:[1]The State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China [2]Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China [3]School ofStomatology, Lanzhou University, Stomatological Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China [4]Stomatological Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710000, China [5]Department of Environmental Security Systems, Chiba Institute of Science, Choshi, Chiba 288-0025, Japan
摘    要:In this study, the author determined fluorine in drinking water and urine of residents who are divided into four age groups (5, 12, 35-44, 65-74 aged), living in Huangling City, Shaanxi Province and at 6 villages of Qin'an County, Gansu Province, P.R.China. Some residents are living in fluorine exposure areas. A total of 929 residents (463 females and 466 males) involved in the study were selected from 7 tap water systems. Drinking water samples were collected from each area and analyzed using the fluoride ...

关 键 词:氟离子选择性电极  饮用水  中国西北地区  农村地区  居民生活  城市  尿  自来水系统
收稿时间:6 March 2007

Fluorine in drinking water and urine in the urban and rural areas of northwestern China—Its determination by a fluoride ion selective electrode
Authors:Binbin Wang  Baoshan Zheng  Weijuan Lian  Lan Yang  Ruizhe Huang  Jianping Ruan
Institution:WANG Binbin1,5,ZHENG Baoshan1,LIAN Weijuan2,YANG Lan3,HUANG Ruizhe4,, RUAN Jianping4 1 The State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550002,China 2 Gansu Provincial People's Hospital,Lanzhou 730000,China 3 School of Stomatology,Lanzhou University,Stomatological Hospital,Lanzhou 730030,China 4 Stomatological Hospital,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710000,China 5 Department of Environmental Security...
Abstract:In this study, the author determined fluorine in drinking water and urine of residents who are divided into four age groups (5, 12, 35–44, 65–74 aged), living in Huangling City, Shaanxi Province and at 6 villages of Qin’an County, Gansu Province, P.R.China. Some residents are living in fluorine exposure areas. A total of 929 residents (463 females and 466 males) involved in the study were selected from 7 tap water systems. Drinking water samples were collected from each area and analyzed using the fluoride ion-selective method. No positive correlation relationship was found between fluorine concentrations in urine and those in drinking water in the area where the fluorine concentrations of drinking water are within the range of 1–2 mg/L. The fluorine absorbed by resistents of different ages is different in amount. With the same concentrations of fluorine in drinking water, more fluorine would be absorbed by young residents than old residents. No difference can be seen in absorption amount of fluorine among different genders.
Keywords:fluoride  urinary fluoride  ion-selective method
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