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Magnetic Turbulence and Ion Dynamics in the Magnetotail
Authors:AL Taktakishvili  A Greco  P Veltri  G Zimbardo  LM Zelenyi  AV Milovanov
Institution:(1) Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory, Tbilisi, Georgia;(2) Physics Department, University of Calabria and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, Unita' di Cosenza, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy;(3) Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:The ion dynamics in the Earth's magnetotail is studied in the case when a cross tail electric field E 0 and reconnection-driven magnetic turbulence are present in the current sheet. The magnetic turbulence observed by the Interball spacecraft is modeled numerically by a power law magnetic fluctuation spectrum. A test particle simulation is performed for the ions, and the distribution function moments are obtained as a function of the magnetic fluctuation level, δB/B 0, and of the value of the normal component B n. It appears that even in the presence of magnetic turbulence, the normal component has a marked influence on particle dynamics: the ion bulk velocity along E y and ion temperature are almost inversely proportional to B n. The magnetic turbulence causes the current to split in two layers, and the level of magnetic fluctuations needed to have splitting is roughly proportional to B n. It appears that in the relevant range of parameters, B n and δB/B 0 have opposite effects on the current structure and on ion heating. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
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