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低空越赤道气流的研究进展
引用本文:王洪霞,王黎娟,何金海.低空越赤道气流的研究进展[J].气象与减灾研究,2010,33(2):15-18.
作者姓名:王洪霞  王黎娟  何金海
作者单位:南京信息工程大学,大气科学学院,江苏,南京210044
基金项目:江苏省气象灾害重点实验室项目 
摘    要:越赤道气流是南、北半球物质、能量交换的主要通道,其强弱对夏季风爆发、台风的发生及中国降水等有重要影响。简要回顾了低空越赤道气流强弱突变对亚洲夏季风爆发早晚、西太平洋副热带高压脊线北抬位置、西北太平洋地区台风生成多寡及中国夏季降水影响的研究进展,并简要讨论了越赤道气流研究中存在的问题及未来的研究前景。

关 键 词:越赤道气流  亚洲夏季风  西太平洋副高  热带气旋

ADVANCES IN RESEARCHES ON CROSS-EQUATORIAL FLOWS
Wang Hongxia,Wang Lijuan,He Jinhai.ADVANCES IN RESEARCHES ON CROSS-EQUATORIAL FLOWS[J].Meteorology and Disaster Reduction Research,2010,33(2):15-18.
Authors:Wang Hongxia  Wang Lijuan  He Jinhai
Institution:(Department of Atmospheric Sciences, NUIST, Nanjing 210044, China)
Abstract:Cross-equatorial flows (CEF) are the main passages for exchanges of material and energy between northern and southern hemisphere, and their strengths could have very important influences on Asian Summer Monsoon, tropical cyclone over the Northwest Pacific and precipitation over China. This paper briefly reviews the advances in researches on those impacts on, such as the onset of Asian Summer Monsoon, the location of subtropical high ridge jumping northward, the drought or flood in China and the tropical cyclone frequency in the Northwest Pacific. Some current shortcomings and prospects for future research are briefly discussed.
Keywords:Cross-equatorial flows (CEF)  Asian Summer Monsoon  The West Pacific subtropical high  Tropical cyclone  
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