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西秦岭寒武系中金矿床成矿元素分带研究
引用本文:刘家军,刘建明,郑明华,林丽,周渝峰,顾雪祥,张斌.西秦岭寒武系中金矿床成矿元素分带研究[J].地质与勘探,1999,35(4):8-11.
作者姓名:刘家军  刘建明  郑明华  林丽  周渝峰  顾雪祥  张斌
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地球化学研究所·贵阳·550002
2. 中国科学院矿物资源探查研究中心·北京·100101
3. 成都理工学院·成都·610059
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国—奥地利国际合作项目,国家自然科学基金,中国科学院“百人计划”
摘    要:西秦岭寒武纪硅岩建造中的金矿床,其形成与成矿热液沿纵向、横向及轴向的渗滤和扩散作用密切相关。由于元素组分在各个方面出现浓度(含量)的差异,使矿床中成矿元素分带甚为明显。元素的分带最终导致了Au、Se、U、Cu、Mo、Sb、Hg等元素在三维空间各自构成单一或复合型的矿(化)体。

关 键 词:硅岩建造  金矿床  元素分带  西秦岭

THE ELEMENT ZONATION FEATURES OF THE CAMBRIAN GOLD DEPOSITS IN WESTERN QINLING ,CHINA
Liu Jiajun,Liu Jianming,Zheng Minghu,Lin Li,Zhou Yufeng,Gu Xuexiang,Zhang Bin.THE ELEMENT ZONATION FEATURES OF THE CAMBRIAN GOLD DEPOSITS IN WESTERN QINLING ,CHINA[J].Geology and Prospecting,1999,35(4):8-11.
Authors:Liu Jiajun  Liu Jianming  Zheng Minghu  Lin Li  Zhou Yufeng  Gu Xuexiang  Zhang Bin
Abstract:The gold deposits,occurring in the south subzone of western Qinling ,are the only typical and important stratabound gold deposits,which were associated with submarine exhalative sedimentation. The gold deposits include Laerma ore deposit,Qiongmo ore deposit and Yaxiang ore occurrence.They exist in the Cambrian silicalite formation,composed of black chert and slate.The presence of the typical chert offers an important evidence to evaluate the possible submarine exhalative system and its role in the formation of the gold deposits,which were closely associated with percolation and diffusion along horizontal,vertical and axial orientation. Element zonation was clear due to the difference of element concentrations in different orientation,which bring about gold ,selenium,uranium,copper, stibium,molybdenum,mercury and so on precipitating in the form of simple or overlap orebody.The establishment of element zonation is highly helpful for evaluating directly the metallogenesis of gold deposit .
Keywords:gold deposits  element zonation  western Qinling
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