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基于GIS的安徽省重大农业气象灾害测评系统
引用本文:盛绍学,马晓群.基于GIS的安徽省重大农业气象灾害测评系统[J].南京气象学院学报,1998,21(4):703-708.
作者姓名:盛绍学  马晓群
作者单位:安徽省气象科学研究所
基金项目:安徽省“九五”攻关项目
摘    要:以安徽省重大农业气象灾害的气候规律分析及遥感监测方法的基础,利用地理信息系统技术,设计并建立了省级农业气象灾害测评系统。该系统运用结构化设计原理,根据用户需求及系统建设的基本目标,确定了系统结构及主要功能,以为主要支撑软件,建立了安徽省干旱,洪涝及低温冷害的基本数据库、灾害监测评估模型和应急反应及决策服务系统。

关 键 词:GIS  农业气象灾害  灾害测评  灾害监测

A GIS BASED MONITORING ASSESSING SYSTEM FOR MAJOR AGROMETEOROLOGICAL DISASTERS IN ANHUI PROVINCE
Sheng Shaoxue,Ma Xiaoqun,Yang Taiming,Zhang Aimin.A GIS BASED MONITORING ASSESSING SYSTEM FOR MAJOR AGROMETEOROLOGICAL DISASTERS IN ANHUI PROVINCE[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,1998,21(4):703-708.
Authors:Sheng Shaoxue  Ma Xiaoqun  Yang Taiming  Zhang Aimin
Abstract:In this paper, based on analysis of climatic regular pattern, a monitoring and assessing system for agrometeorological disasters was established at province level with the aid of satellite remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS). Structure and main function of the system were defined according to principle of structured design, user's requirement and its main target. With ARC/INFO as supporting software, all built for Anhui Province were basic data bases of drought, flood and waterlogging, and low temperature and chilling injury, models of monitoring and assessing for the disasters, and a service subsystem for response and decision to emergency.
Keywords:Agrometeorological disaster  geographic information system  monitoring  assessment
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