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工程反射地震非常规方法野外施工的探讨
引用本文:王者江,何樵登,田钢,曾昭发,薛建.工程反射地震非常规方法野外施工的探讨[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2005,35(6):796-800.
作者姓名:王者江  何樵登  田钢  曾昭发  薛建
作者单位:吉林大学,地球探测科学与技术学院,吉林,长春,130026
摘    要:工程反射地震常规的多次覆盖系统、排列和炮点的同时滚动,导致了施工效率的低下.为解决这个问题,从共反射点原理出发,详细探讨了非常规的移动炮点的多次覆盖观测方法,并与常规的多次覆盖观测方法进行了对比.认为这种方法在提高野外施工效率的同时,也可以提高数据的信噪比和速度分析的精度,并且可兼顾折射法和多道面波的应用.

关 键 词:浅层地震勘探  移动炮点野外观测系统  传统野外观测系统  共反射点  覆盖次数  工程  反射地震  非常规方法  野外施工  Layout  Geometry  Unconventional  Seismic  Reflect  Engineering  应用  道面  折射法  精度  速度分析  信噪比  数据  观测方法  多次覆盖  移动
文章编号:1671-5888(2005)06-0796-05
收稿时间:2005-03-01
修稿时间:2005年3月1日

A Study of Engineering Reflect Seismic with Unconventional Geometry Layout
WANG Zhe-jiang,HE Qiao-deng,TIAN Gang,ZENG Zhao-fa,XUE Jian.A Study of Engineering Reflect Seismic with Unconventional Geometry Layout[J].Journal of Jilin Unviersity:Earth Science Edition,2005,35(6):796-800.
Authors:WANG Zhe-jiang  HE Qiao-deng  TIAN Gang  ZENG Zhao-fa  XUE Jian
Institution:College of GeoExploration Science and Technology ,Jilin University ,Changchun 130026,China
Abstract:The conventional layout for CDP reflection survey in engineering geophysics,in which the receiving arrays and the shooting points are moving simultaneously,often causes lower efficiency.Based on the principle of common depth point,the authors present an unconventional geometry system in which only shooting points are moved.The geometry system is discussed in detail,and is also compared with the conventional layout.It is believed that not only increases the new geometry field work efficiency,but also could improve the data S/N ratio and the accuracy of velocity analysis.It can be applied in refraction seismology and multichannel analysis of surface waves(MASW)survey as well.
Keywords:shallow reflection survey  geometry system of moving shooting points  conventional geometry system  common depth points(CDP)  stacking times
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