| 旅游业碳汇潜力研究初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋一兵.旅游业碳汇潜力研究初探[J].地域研究与开发,2012,31(2):135-140. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋一兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州510640;华南师范大学旅游管理系,广州510631;中国科学院研究生院,北京100046 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东高校优秀青年创新人才培育项目(WYM08065);广东省自然科学博士启动基金(9451063101002352) |
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| 摘 要： | 以旅游业为研究对象,旨在研究旅游业碳汇潜力。首先对旅游业中碳源现状做出分析和判断,通过旅游交通、旅游饭店及旅游活动中碳源的存在现状,综合分析其存在的碳汇潜力。研究表明,以交通运输和餐饮为最大碳源;旅游业各要素碳消耗比例存在很大差异,其中旅游交通的碳消耗在行业内消耗比例中占72.4%,旅游交通与旅游住宿的碳要素消耗合计占94.72%;其余的消耗则来自于人类的旅游活动。数据还表明,碳消耗中前两大类消耗相对较为稳定,而人类旅游活动的碳消耗则呈现上升的趋势,旅游业存在涉及面广的碳汇潜力。人类的碳汇实现途径较为复杂,通过建立健全碳汇机制、生产消费的"源头"管理、旅游活动过程管理等措施实现碳汇潜力,最后提出了碳汇补偿模式。
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| 关 键 词： | 旅游业 碳源 碳汇 潜力 |
The Study on Potential for Carbon Source and Sink in Tourism Industry |
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| Song Yibing.The Study on Potential for Carbon Source and Sink in Tourism Industry[J].Areal Research and Development,2012,31(2):135-140. |
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| Authors: | Song Yibing |
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| Institution: | Song Yibing1,2,3(1.Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China;2.Tourism Management Department of South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;3.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100046,China) |
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| Abstract: | The main purpose of this research is to investigate into the carbon sink potential in tourism industry.In order to achieve the purpose of this research,the research selected tourism traffic,tourism restaurant and tourism action as the factors to research.The consequence indicates that the primary source of emission is tourism traffic,especially plane transportation,almost kept at around 84.4% of the tourism traffic every year,next is tourism restaurant,emission from both accounts for 94.72% of the total.Among them,emission from tourism restaurant is relatively stable.Other emission sources are human tourism action and shows an obvious increasing trend.And the approach to realize the potential for carbon source and sink in tourism industry is very complex.It was related to the mechanism of carbon source and sink,the management of produce and consumption,the management of tourism action,etc.At last,the research brings forward the model of compensations of carbon source and sink. |
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| Keywords: | tourism industry carbon source carbon sink potential |
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