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锡在花岗质熔体和流体中的性质及分配行为研究进展
引用本文:胡晓燕,毕献武,胡瑞忠,尚林波,樊文苓.锡在花岗质熔体和流体中的性质及分配行为研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2007,22(3):281-289.
作者姓名:胡晓燕  毕献武  胡瑞忠  尚林波  樊文苓
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地球化学研究所矿床地球化学重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550002;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院地球化学研究所矿床地球化学重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550002
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目 , 国家自然科学基金 , 中国科学院"西部之光"人才培养计划
摘    要:元素在流/熔体间的交换、分配过程是岩浆热液矿床形成的重要环节,作为与岩浆活动有密切成因联系的典型矿种之一,锡在花岗质熔体和流体中的存在形式、分配行为及其影响因素是认识其成矿机理的关键。锡在花岗质熔体和流体中的分配特征不仅受温度、压力、氧逸度等条件的制约,流体组成和熔体的NBO/T(非桥氧键/桥氧键)、碱含量、AlK/Al(总碱与铝含量比)也是制约锡分配行为的重要因素;挥发分F、Cl对锡在流体、熔体中的地球化学行为影响尤为明显。

关 键 词:  花岗质熔体  流体  分配行为
文章编号:1001-8166(2007)03-0281-09
收稿时间:2006-06-27
修稿时间:2006-06-272007-01-11

Advances in Tin Distribution between Granitic Melts and Coexisting Aqueous Fluids and a Review of Tin in Fluids and Melts
HU Xiao-yan,BI Xian-wu,HU Rui-zhong,SHANG Lin-bo,FAN Wen-ling.Advances in Tin Distribution between Granitic Melts and Coexisting Aqueous Fluids and a Review of Tin in Fluids and Melts[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2007,22(3):281-289.
Authors:HU Xiao-yan  BI Xian-wu  HU Rui-zhong  SHANG Lin-bo  FAN Wen-ling
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang550002, China; 2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:The distribution of elements between melts and coexisting aqueous fluids plays an important role in magmatic hydrothermal ore-forming process. Tin ore is one of the representatives related to granitic magma evolvements. Cognition of tin species in granitic silicate melts, fluids and the partition coefficients is a key to recognition of the mechanism of tin ore-forming. The distribution of tin between granitic silicate melts and fluids is not only influenced by temperature, pressure, oxygen fugacity, but hlso controlled by NBO/T,Alkali and Alkali/Aluminium of melts and the content of fluids. Tin geochemical characteristics in melts and fluids are influnced significantly by different contents of volatiles fluorine and chlorine.
Keywords:Tin  Granitic silicate melts  Fluids  Distribution  
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