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三维隔震(振)支座的工程应用与现场测试
引用本文:魏陆顺,周福霖,任珉,刘文光,谭平,黄襄云,陈建秋.三维隔震(振)支座的工程应用与现场测试[J].地震工程与工程振动,2007,27(3):121-125.
作者姓名:魏陆顺  周福霖  任珉  刘文光  谭平  黄襄云  陈建秋
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001;广州大学,广东省地震工程与应用技术重点实验室,广东,广州,510405
2. 广州大学,广东省地震工程与应用技术重点实验室,广东,广州,510405
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50578046);科技部专项项目(2004CCA03300);广州市科技项目(200421-E0051)
摘    要:首先介绍了一种新型三维隔震(振)支座,该支座由联接件、竖向隔振支座和水平隔震支座组成。竖向隔振支座和水平隔震支座具有较小刚度,采用该类型支座的隔震结构,其竖向基频和水平基频可远离地铁、铁路振动和地震的主频,从而实现竖向隔振和水平隔震作用。其次介绍了该三维隔震(振)支座在某一地铁平台上部结构中的应用情况,对该类型支座进行了竖向性能和水平性能试验。最后对三维隔震(振)结构与传统结构进行了地铁运行时结构振动的对比测试。测试结果表明:三维隔震(振)系统对振动的高频信号具有显著衰减效果。

关 键 词:三维隔震(振)支座  竖向隔振  水平隔震  工程应用
文章编号:1000-1301(2007)03-0121-05
修稿时间:2007-03-102007-04-20

Application of three-dimensional seismic and vibration isolator to building and site test
WEI Lushun,ZHOU Fulin,REN Min,LIU Wenguang,TAN Ping,HUANG Xiangyun,CHEN Jianqiu.Application of three-dimensional seismic and vibration isolator to building and site test[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2007,27(3):121-125.
Authors:WEI Lushun  ZHOU Fulin  REN Min  LIU Wenguang  TAN Ping  HUANG Xiangyun  CHEN Jianqiu
Abstract:An innovative 3D isolator is introduced first,which is composed of connecting plate,vertical rubber pad and the horizontal rubber bearing.The vertical rubber pad and the horizontal rubber bearing have very low stiffness,and in the isolated building both vertical and horizontal natural frequencies can be designed far from metro,train and earthquake main frequencies to insulate both environment vibration and earthquake.In addition,the application of the 3D devices to a building above a platform of subway is introduced next.Both the vertical and horizontal properties of the devices were being tested. Finally,the in situ tests of isolated building and non-isolated building were carried out.The comparing test results show that the 3D isolation system is effective to reduce the building responses in high frequency domain.
Keywords:three-dimensional seismic and vibration isolator  vertical vibration isolation  horizontal seismic isolation  application
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