| 海南岛生态系统调节功能及其价值评估 |
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| 引用本文： | 欧阳志云,金羽,赵同谦,郑华.海南岛生态系统调节功能及其价值评估[J].资源与生态学报（英文版）,2011,2(2):132-140. |
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| 作者姓名： | 欧阳志云 金羽 赵同谦 郑华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域国家重点实验室,北京,100085 |
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| 基金项目： | National Natural Science Foundation of China No.40635029 |
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| 摘 要： | 生态系统服务功能是指生态系统与生态过程所形成及所维持的人类赖以生存的自然环境条件与效用，主要包括生态系统产品提供功能、调节功能、支持功能与文化功能。对生态调节功能的认识与评价是区域生态环境保护与资源开发的基础。本文以海南岛为例，探讨了基于生态系统结构与过程的生态调节功能评价方法。在研究中，将海南生态系统类型划分为沟谷雨林、山地雨林、热带李雨林、山顶矮林、山地常绿阔叶林、热性针叶林、灌丛、热作园、用材林、防护林、红树林、热带草原、耕地等13类，分析与评价了海南岛各类生态系统在水源涵养、土壤保持、营养物质循环、固碳、防风减灾等方面的调节功能及其经济价值。研究表明，2002年海南岛生态系统所提供的生态调节功能的价值为2035．88×10^8-215339×10^8元，而生态系统产品价值仅为254．06×10^8元，生态调节功能价值是其产品价值的8倍多.
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| 关 键 词： | 生态系统服务功能 生态调节功能 海南岛 |
Ecosystem Regulating Services and Their Valuation of Hainan Island,China |
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| OUYANGZhiyun,JINYu,ZHAOTongqian,ZHENGHua.Ecosystem Regulating Services and Their Valuation of Hainan Island,China[J].Journal of Resources and Ecology,2011,2(2):132-140. |
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| Authors: | OUYANGZhiyun JINYu ZHAOTongqian ZHENGHua |
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| Institution: | OUYANG Zhiyun*,JIN Yu,ZHAO Tongqian and ZHENG Hua State Key Lab of Urban and Regional Ecology,Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,CAS,Beijing 100085,China |
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| Abstract: | Ecosystem services were defined as the conditions and processes through which natural ecosystems,and the species that make them up,sustain and fulfill human life.They include provisioning,regulating,cultural,and supporting services.These form the basis on which regional environmental reserves and development are assessed and for the valuation of ecosystem services.In this paper Hainan Island is used as an example to explore methods of regulating services based on the structure and processes of a natural eco... |
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| Keywords: | ecosystem services ecological regulating services Hainan Island |
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