Agriculture as Carework: The Contradictions of Performing Femininity in a Male-Dominated Occupation |
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Authors: | Rebecca C Shisler Joshua Sbicca |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Sociology and Anthropology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA;2. Department of Sociology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA |
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Abstract: | Women in the US have farmed for centuries, but have infrequently had the farmer title. Rural sociologists have explored women’s on-farm roles, as well as rural conceptualizations of gender that influence who can be a farmer. As the proportion of women claiming the farmer title increases, it is important to explore women farmers’ experiences. This article focuses on sixteen farmers in Colorado across the conventional-alternative spectrum. Through engagement with feminist and rural sociological theory, and based on analysis of semi-structured interviews, we contend that women in this study expand what it means to be a farmer by performing femininity through carework within their farming practice. This study demonstrates how some women farmers adapt a variety of predominantly feminine-coded work—such as education, customer support, and feeding work—to make agriculture a space of carework, and farming a role expanded beyond a masculine ideal. |
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Keywords: | Carework gender performativity rural sociology sociology of food women farmers |
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