Time dependent chemical study of contracting interstellar clouds. III. the charge distribution in interstellar clouds |
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| Authors: | M Y Amin M S El Nawawy B G Ateya A Aiad |
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| Institution: | (1) Astronomy Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt;(2) Physics Department, Faculty of Science, U.A.E. University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates;(3) Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt;(4) Astronomy Department, Faculty of Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia |
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| Abstract: | We have constructed a chemical reaction model in a contracting interstellar cloud including 104 species which are involved in a network of 557 reactions. The chemical kinetic equations were integrated as a function of time by using gear package. The evolution of the system was followed in the density range 10–107 particles cm-3.The calculated fractional abundances of the charged species are in good agreement with those given by other investigators. The charge density has been followed in diffuse, intermediate and dense regions. The most dominant ionic species are metallic ions, HCO+ and H
3
+
in the shielded regions and atomic ions H+, C+, Si+, He+, S+ and metal ions in the diffuse and intermediate regions. The abundances of negatively charged ions were found to be negligible. The results of the calculations on the different metallic ions are interpreted. |
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