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沙地春玉米孕穗期和开花期土壤水分与产量的关系研究
引用本文:崔建垣,张铜会,李玉霖.沙地春玉米孕穗期和开花期土壤水分与产量的关系研究[J].中国沙漠,2000,20(Z1):62-63.
作者姓名:崔建垣  张铜会  李玉霖
作者单位:中国科学院 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730000
基金项目:国家"973"项目(G1999043400);国家"九五"攻关项目(96-920-13-02);院特别支持项目(KZ95T-04;KZ951-A1-301);院重点项目(KZ-952-91-218);国家重大基金课题(49890330);内蒙科委课题"西部之光"(999078);自然科学基金(990141)
摘    要:采用回归旋转正交组合设计,对盆栽春玉米进行了孕穗期和开花期不同土壤水分处理试验。建立了孕穗期(X1)和开花期(X2)土壤水分与产量(Y)的关系模型:Y=90.5+7.98X1+6.97X2-2.25X1X2+6.38X12-7.38X22。孕穗期的土壤相对含水量不应低于54%。开花期的理想土壤相对含水量为65%。

关 键 词:沙地  春玉米  土壤水分  产量  
收稿时间:2000-01-15
修稿时间:2000-03-20

Relationship between Corn Yield and Soil Water in Elongation Stage and Blooming Stage
CUI Jian-yuan,ZHANG Tong-hu,LI Yu-lin.Relationship between Corn Yield and Soil Water in Elongation Stage and Blooming Stage[J].Journal of Desert Research,2000,20(Z1):62-63.
Authors:CUI Jian-yuan  ZHANG Tong-hu  LI Yu-lin
Institution:Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:The mathematical model for the relationship between corn yield(Y) and soil water at elongation and blooming stage has been established:Y=90.5+7.98X1+6.97X2-2.25X1X2+6.38X12-7.38X22.The result shows that the field moisture capacity at elongation stage should not below than 54%,and a 70%~74% of field moisture capacity at elongation stage,60%~70% at blooming stage will help to produce the best yield.
Keywords:corn  yield  soil water  yield  
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