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柯坪断裂东段现今微动态运动监测与研究
引用本文:荆燕,张世中,熊玉珍,李宏,刘凤秋,孙起伟,董建业,张鸿旭,王海忠,陈葛天.柯坪断裂东段现今微动态运动监测与研究[J].高校地质学报,2007,13(1):89-95.
作者姓名:荆燕  张世中  熊玉珍  李宏  刘凤秋  孙起伟  董建业  张鸿旭  王海忠  陈葛天
作者单位:1.中国地震局 地壳应力研究所,北京 100085; 2.中国地质大学(北京) 地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083
摘    要:1997年1月2日~1998年12月31日新疆伽师地震群的发生,使柯坪断裂的滑动速率和运动方向发生了改变。利用MD系列断层仪对柯坪断裂东段的运动特征进行了观测与研究。结果表明,柯坪断裂带东段在伽师地震群前后,垂直滑动速率由0.037 mm/a提高到0.069 mm/a,水平错动速度由左旋0.033 mm/a改变为右旋0.016 mm/a;水平运动方向发生了改变,垂直运动强度提高了近一倍;伽师震群发生前后,柯坪断裂东段附近的应力场发生了改变,最大和最小水平应变率的大小虽未变化,但主应变率轴绕顺时针方向旋转了16.7°。

关 键 词:柯坪断裂东段  断层微动态运动特征  伽师地震群
文章编号:1006-7493(2007)01-0089-07
收稿时间:2006-08-17
修稿时间:2006-12-25

Monitoring and Research on Micro Kinematics of the Eastern Segment of the Keping Fault
JING Yan,ZHANG Shi-zhong,XIONG Yu-zhen,LI Hong,LIU Feng-qiu,SUN Qi-wei,DONG Jian-ye,ZHANG Hong-xu,Wang Hai-zhong,CHEN Ge-tian.Monitoring and Research on Micro Kinematics of the Eastern Segment of the Keping Fault[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2007,13(1):89-95.
Authors:JING Yan  ZHANG Shi-zhong  XIONG Yu-zhen  LI Hong  LIU Feng-qiu  SUN Qi-wei  DONG Jian-ye  ZHANG Hong-xu  Wang Hai-zhong  CHEN Ge-tian
Institution:1. Institute of Crustal Dynamics, CEA, Beijing 100085, China; 2. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The Jan.2, 1997 to Dec. 31, 1998 Jiashi earthquake swarm has greatly affected the nearby tectonic activity and fault slip behavior. In this paper, the observation data of MD model fault deformation monitoring system was used to calculate slip rate of the eastern segment of the Keping fault since 1994. The observation and calculation results show that both the horizontal and vertical slip rates changed obviously after the Jiashi earthquake swarm. The sense of the horizontal slip rate changed from right lateral strike slip before it to left lateral slip after it, and the vertical slip rate was 2 times faster than the old one. The horizontal slip rate was 0.033 mm/a in sinistral sense before the Jiashi earthquake swarm, and 0.016 mm/a in dextral sense after it. The vertical slip rate increased from 0.037 mm/a before it to 0.069 mm/a after it. The stress field also changed after Jiashi earthquake swarm. Although the magnitude of strain rate here remained unchanged, the direction of the principle strain rate rotated 16.7° clockwise.
Keywords:the eastern segment of the Keping fault  micro kinematics of fault  Jiashi earthquake swarm
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