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Path Transition of the Kuroshio Due to Mesoscale Eddies: A Two-Layer, Wind-Driven Experiment
Authors:Kazunori Akitomo  Masao Kurogi
Institution:(1) Department of Geophysics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
Abstract:We have executed numerical experiments using a two-layer, wind-driven ocean model with simplified coastal geometry and bottom topography to investigate the possibility of the Kuroshio path transition due to mesoscale eddies. A straight path easily changes into a meandering path due to the eddy action. For this transition, an anticyclonic eddy is preferable to a cyclonic one when imposed in the beginning region of the Kuroshio (east of Taiwan). When imposed southeast of Kyushu, on the other hand, a cyclonic eddy is more effective than an anticyclonic one. The reverse transition, from a meandering to a straight path, did not occur at all in this experiment. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Kuroshio  bimodality  path transition  mesoscale eddy  wind-driven circulation  two-layer model
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