| 中国气象卫星应用需求数据库初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄富祥,董超华,张文建.中国气象卫星应用需求数据库初探[J].气象科技,2006,34(5):624-627. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄富祥 董超华 张文建 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国气象局国家卫星气象中心,北京,100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 世界各国发展气象卫星的根本目的是获取地球大气物理参数,满足卫星用户尤其是自己国家卫星用户的应用需求。气象卫星应用需求数据库,以定量指标的形式明确给出应用对卫星资料各方面的需求,通过卫星资料满足应用需求的能力评估,牵引气象卫星不断向前发展。文章回顾和评述了中国气象卫星及其应用需求研究的发展历程,探讨了建立中国气象卫星应用需求数据库的必要性。采用WMO调查方法,设计并进行了中国气象卫星的应用需求调查,揭示了现阶段中国气象卫星应用需求数据库研究的不足,对进一步的研究方向提出了建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 气象卫星 应用需求 数据库 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-05-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-09-22 |
Meteorological Satellite User Requirement Database of China |
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| Huang Fuxiang,Dong Chaohu,Zhang Wenjian.Meteorological Satellite User Requirement Database of China[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2006,34(5):624-627. |
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| Authors: | Huang Fuxiang Dong Chaohu Zhang Wenjian |
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| Institution: | National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081 |
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| Abstract: | Obtaining all kinds of geophysical parameters to meet the demands of user application(including weather forecasting,environmental inspecting,global change research) is the principal goal for every country to develop meteorological satellites.Meteorological satellite databases,providing all kinds of user application requirements by a way of quantitative index,are helpful in the evaluation of the satellite observing capacity and promote the future development of satellites.A review is given on the development processes of Chinese meteorological satellites and its user requirements,and the necessity of establishing Chinese meteorological satellite(user) requirement database is discussed.The investigation of the Chinese meteorological satellite user requirements is carried out by using the method recommended by WMO to establish the environmental satellite requirement database.The results indicate that the study of Chinese meteorological satellite user requirement is insufficient.The direction of the further study is outlined. |
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| Keywords: | meteorological satellite user requirement database |
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