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Distribution d'un élément trace (Cr) dans un sol développé sur roches métamorphiques : variabilité à l'échelle d'un versantDistribution of chromium in soils developed into metamorphic rocks: variability at the hillslope scale
Authors:Sébastien Salvador-Blanes  Sophie Cornu  Dominique King
Institution:1. Inra, Unité de science du sol, centre de recherches d''Orléans, av. de la Pomme-de-Pin, BP 20619, 45166 Olivet cedex, France;2. Laboratoire de géologie des environnements aquatiques continentaux, faculté des sciences et techniques, Parc de Grandmont, 37200 Tours, France
Abstract:The influence of pedogenetic factors onto spatial variability of chromium in soil surface horizon was studied in a metamorphic area (Massif Central, France) at the hillside scale. A grid survey was performed. Surface soil horizons were sampled at each point and analysed in Cr. Results show the determinant influence of the rock type on Cr content distribution along the slope. However, surface horizons of these soils exhibit a lower Cr content heterogeneity than the deeper horizons. This was explained by soils' material erosion and deposition along the slope. Tillage and hedges also influence the Cr distribution in surface horizon along the slope. To cite this article: S. Salvador-Blanes et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 51–58
Keywords:chromium  soils  spatial variability  metamorphism  parent material  erosion  farming practices  chrome  sols  variabilité spatiale  métamorphisme  matériau parental  érosion  pratiques agricoles  Géosciences de surface  Pédologie  Surface Geosciences  Pedology
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