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DISTRIBUTION OF LEAD IN URBAN SOIL AND ITS POTENTIAL RISK IN SHENYANG CITY, CHINA
作者姓名:WANG  Jin-da  REN  Hui-min  LIU  Jing-shuang  YU  Jun-bao  ZHANG  Xue-lin
作者单位:1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130012,P. R. China; 2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,P. R. China
基金项目:Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40171089), Knowledge InnovationProgram of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KZCX1-SW-19-4-01) and National Basic Research Program of China (No.2004CB418507)
摘    要:1INTRODUCTION The ubiquitous distribution and known toxicity of lead pollution in urban environment are posinggreat concern, in term of human health and environment (JULIE and ALEX, 2001). In recent years various human activities, such as automobile exhaust, waste disposal, paint, lead smelting and refining, battery disposal, as well as coal and fuel combustion have implied notable contributions to the increase of environmental lead concentration (SUTHERLAND et al., 2003). Pb is an…

关 键 词:土壤    沈阳市  元素分布
文章编号:1002-0063(2006)02-0127-06
收稿时间:2005-05-13

Distribution of lead in urban soil and its potential risk in Shenyang City, China
WANG Jin-da REN Hui-min LIU Jing-shuang YU Jun-bao ZHANG Xue-lin.DISTRIBUTION OF LEAD IN URBAN SOIL AND ITS POTENTIAL RISK IN SHENYANG CITY, CHINA[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2006,16(2):127-132.
Authors:Jin-da Wang  Hui-min Ren  Jing-shuang Liu  Jun-bao Yu  Xue-lin Zhang
Institution:(1) Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 130012 Changchun, P. R. China;(2) Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, P. R. China
Abstract:The horizontal and vertical distribution characteristics of Pb in urban soil of Shenyang City, China were investigated in this study. The range of Pb concentration in the soil was 22.02-2910.60mg/kg. The standard deviation was 443.07mg/kg, and coefficient of variation was 1.64. Tiexi District was seriously contaminated by lead. In general, Pb concentration in the soil decreased with distance from pollution source. Lead concentration varied in different functional areas with the order of industrial area>commercial area>residential area>suburb>reference area. Pb concentration decreased with the depth of soil profile. Both geo-accumulation index and ecological risk index were used to estimate the potential risk of soil Pb pollution in Shenyang City. The results showed that the high potential risk area included Tiexi District and traffic roads.
Keywords:Pb in soil  Pb distribution  potential risk  Shenyang City
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