On heavy metal concentrations and biogenic enrichment in microbial mat environments |
| |
| Authors: | A G Taher S Abd el Wahab G Philip A M Wali W E Krumbein |
| |
| Institution: | (1) Faculty of Science, Geology Department, Cairo University, Egypt;(2) Geomicrobiology Division, University of Oldenburg, P.O. Box 2503, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany |
| |
| Abstract: | Heavy metal concentrations of a recent salina on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea near Port Said (Egypt) were investigated. Samples for the heavy metal study were taken in different ponds of the salina. It was found that microbial mat dominated brine sediments concentrated and enriched heavy metal 2–3 times more than sediments lacking microbial mat developments, suggesting that cyanobacteria play a major role in this enrichment. Heavy metal enrichment by cyanobacteria was therefore also studied in the laboratory environment. This study is compared with a recent study of Solar Lake and Sabkha Gavish sediments (Sinai, Egypt). Our conclusion is that recent hypersaline environments with ambient microbial mat (potential stromatolite) developments are ideal examples of present-day environments of metal accumulations. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ |
|
